The manner in which a mitigation system is
installed depends on the house. The objective is to remove the radon
gas from under the basement slab or from the crawl space before it finds its
way into the house.
If the house has a
basement, some or all of the following steps would be
involved. If the basement has a sump pump, an
air tight
cover would be installed to minimize energy penalties and increase
system performance.
If the basement is not finished, the wall/floor
joint and cracks would be sealed with
caulk.
The manner in which the radon gas is removed from under
the floor is to install a system that creates vacuum and pulls the radon
and other soil gases to a collection point. This is done by coring a
three to four inch hole through the basement floor and installing a piping
system with an in-line fan to create the vacuum. The radon that is
discharged to the atmosphere is much more concentrated than the indoor
level. Therefore, it is required that the discharge be above the
roofline
and that the suction fan be located outside the living area of the
house.
If the house has
a gravel or dirt crawl space, a
plastic
barrier, secured to the foundation walls is placed over the crawl
space surface. The vacuum-inducing piping system then extends from beneath the
plastic barrier to above the roof line.
Either system will have a system indicator called a
UTube to show that the system is operating. It is important to remember
that the UTube only tells you whether or not the system is operating; it
does not indicate radon levels. The UTube will either be
equal or
unequal.
If the house is
slab on grade, the piping system would be installed in the utility area or in a closet.
     
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